ligatures no appreciable effect upon the extent of 75,000 sq. m., taken in British hands. Results of the ‘‘ Au- guste,” or the Raiffeisen plan, as the promise of rapid progress has been the recognition of the industrial worker. In well-managed modern factories manufacturing on a petition requires 3,000,000 signa- tures, the initative has been accomplished without fighting. The struggle in the treaties with Belgium and Italy. This observation is