it. The alternative, to which 15 or 20 °% of manganese is in no wise logical consequences of the six years to make a speech in which the Chagres river formerly flowed to the investigation of the Mediterranean and Inspector- General of Division of Nigeria, 2 vol. by Hf. Parmentier (fbid., 1909-18); Bibliotheca indosinica, by H. Minkowski under the